Macroeconomic Indicators & Trends

September 29, 2026

Tech's Trillion-Dollar Internal Inconsistency

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Torsten Slok

Partner, Chief Economist

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Wall Street equity analysts work in sector silos, and when you add up their forecasts, the numbers are internally inconsistent.

The analysts covering tech expect the sector's operating cash flow to more than double to roughly $2.4 trillion by 2028, an increase of over $1.2 trillion, see chart below. Meanwhile, the analysts covering the other sectors in the S&P 500, which are tech's customers, expect those companies to add much less operating cash flow.

In other words, the tech silo is betting on a future in which demand for AI and tech services explodes, while the silos covering the companies that would pay for those services see a much more modest outlook. Both cannot be right at the same time.

The bottom line is that either tech's customers will generate a lot more cash than their analysts expect, or tech's cash flow forecasts are too optimistic, which raises the question of who exactly will be writing all those checks to buy AI services.

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